|
|
在php中所有的報(bào)錯(cuò)信息可以用error_reporting()這個(gè)函數(shù)來設(shè)置：
它的參數(shù)有字符串和數(shù)字兩種表示方法，共14個(gè)等級，但是呢，我看使用其他數(shù)字貌似也可以，起初我以為它指的是一定的報(bào)錯(cuò)區(qū)間，后來，終于發(fā)現(xiàn)了其中的規(guī)律：
復(fù)制代碼 代碼如下:error_reporting( 7 ) = error_reporting( 1+2+4)= error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARING | E_PARSE)
現(xiàn)在，我將其總結(jié)如下：
| 數(shù)字 | 常量 | 說明 |
| 1 | E_ERROR | 致命錯(cuò)誤，腳本執(zhí)行中斷，就是腳本中有不可識別的東西出現(xiàn) 舉例： Error：Invalid parameters. Invalid parameter name |
| 2 | E_WARNING | 部分代碼出錯(cuò)，但不影響整體運(yùn)行 舉例： Warning: require_once(E:/include/config_base.php) |
| 4 | E_PARSE | 字符、變量或結(jié)束的地方寫規(guī)范有誤 舉例： Parse error: syntax error, unexpected $end in |
| 8 | E_NOTICE | 一般通知，如變量未定義等 舉例： Notice: Undefined variable: p in E:/web/index.php on line 17 |
| 16 | E_CORE_ERROR | php進(jìn)程在啟動(dòng)時(shí)，發(fā)生了致命性錯(cuò)誤 舉例： 暫無 |
| 32 | E_CORE_WARNING | 在php啟動(dòng)時(shí)警告(非致命性錯(cuò)誤) 舉例： 暫無 |
| 64 | E_COMPILE_ERROR | 編譯時(shí)致命性錯(cuò)誤 舉例： 暫無 |
| 128 | E_COMPILE_WARNING | 編譯時(shí)警告級錯(cuò)誤 舉例： 暫無 |
| 256 | E_USER_ERROR | 用戶自定義的錯(cuò)誤消息 舉例： 暫無 |
| 512 | E_USER_WARNING | 用戶自定義的警告消息 舉例： 暫無 |
| 1024 | E_USER_NOTICE | 用戶自定義的提醒消息 舉例： 暫無 |
| 2047 | E_ALL | 以上所有的報(bào)錯(cuò)信息，但不包括E_STRICT的報(bào)錯(cuò)信息 舉例： 暫無 |
| 2048 | E_STRICT | 編碼標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化警告，允許php建議如何修改代碼以確保最佳的互操作性向前兼容性。 |
error_reporting 變量的默認(rèn)值是 E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
開發(fā)時(shí)，最佳的值為： E_ALL | E_STRICT
如果設(shè)置為：error_reporting(E_ALL | E_STRICT)，則表示記錄所有的錯(cuò)誤信息
可能會導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)站出現(xiàn)一大堆的錯(cuò)誤代碼；但是對于程序員來說應(yīng)該說是一件好事，可以把代碼優(yōu)化到最優(yōu)； 一些非致命性錯(cuò)誤雖然不影響程序的運(yùn)行，但是會加重php的負(fù)擔(dān).
最后，曬出英文版的對照表：
| 1 | E_ERROR | Fatal run-time errors. Errors that can not be recovered from. Execution of the script is halted |
| 2 | E_WARNING | Non-fatal run-time errors. Execution of the script is not halted |
| 4 | E_PARSE | Compile-time parse errors. Parse errors should only be generated by the parser |
| 8 | E_NOTICE | Run-time notices. The script found something that might be an error, but could also happen when running a script normally |
| 16 | E_CORE_ERROR | Fatal errors at php startup. This is like an E_ERROR in the php core |
| 32 | E_CORE_WARNING | Non-fatal errors at php startup. This is like an E_WARNING in the php core |
| 64 | E_COMPILE_ERROR | Fatal compile-time errors. This is like an E_ERROR generated by the Zend Scripting Engine |
| 128 | E_COMPILE_WARNING | Non-fatal compile-time errors. This is like an E_WARNING generated by the Zend Scripting Engine |
| 256 | E_USER_ERROR | Fatal user-generated error. This is like an E_ERROR set by the programmer using the php function trigger_error() |
| 512 | E_USER_WARNING | Non-fatal user-generated warning. This is like an E_WARNING set by the programmer using the php function trigger_error() |
| 1024 | E_USER_NOTICE | User-generated notice. This is like an E_NOTICE set by the programmer using the php function trigger_error() |
| 2048 | E_STRICT | Run-time notices. php suggest changes to your code to help interoperability and compatibility of the code |
| 4096 | E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR | Catchable fatal error. This is like an E_ERROR but can be caught by a user defined handle (see also set_error_handler()) |
| 8191 | E_ALL | All errors and warnings, except level E_STRICT (E_STRICT will be part of E_ALL as of php 6.0) |
php技術(shù)：PHP的error_reporting錯(cuò)誤級別變量對照表，轉(zhuǎn)載需保留來源！
鄭重聲明：本文版權(quán)歸原作者所有，轉(zhuǎn)載文章僅為傳播更多信息之目的，如作者信息標(biāo)記有誤，請第一時(shí)間聯(lián)系我們修改或刪除，多謝。
